World Tourism Day: The Evolution, Economic Impact, significance and Future

World Tourism Day is an annual celebration of the tourism industry. Through this day, people will have more knowledge of the influence of tourism on different areas such as global economies, cultures, and sustainable development. 

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The Evolution of World Tourism Day

The World Tourism Day occurs annually on the 27 th of September with an aim of drawing global attention to the importance of tourism. This is considered as a tool for socio- economic development. This event was organized since 1980 by the United Nations World Tourism Organization. And its first initial purpose is to draw the world's attention to different areas such as social, cultural, political, and economic. These areas have significance for tourism. 

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It also affirms the capacity of the sector to lead to sustainable development, international understanding and promotion of world peace. By celebrating World Tourism Day, people in tourism have a platform to promote responsible tourism, though this is mutually beneficial to the tourists who are the tourism end-users. It's been 45 years since its first organization, World Tourism Day has been celebrated under many specific themes. 

These themes will depend on the current issues that the tourism sector and the society in general are facing. The event inspires different aspects of the world tourism day. Among those, culture, tourism sustainability, eco tourism, nutrition, technology and females are focused. The event sends the message that tourism is not only present for fun and traveling, but also an industry that can contribute and be influenced by many global issues and trends.

The Economic Impact of Tourism

Among the world’s economy, tourism is one of the largest and the most rapidly developing branches. It plays a significant position in the countries’ economic growth process and emergent economies. According to a report from UNWTO, international tourism earns 1 billion dollars every year. It currently produced export earnings of 7 trillion in 2019. Through this annual contribution of international tourism helps the global GDP to be more and more developed. Millions of people across the globe has job in this industry. They come to hospitality, travel and tourism facilities, etc to make and meets. 

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In addition, tourism becomes the sustenance of most nations, especially the small island nations and the developing economies. The COVID-19 pandemic has affected this area a lot. During this time, the movements were restricted and borders closed, causing record low revenue in tourism. However, after COVID-19, this field was overcome and raised miraculously. It proves its robustness, sustainability and diversification. 

The significance of tourism in Cultural Exchange and Understanding

As mentioned above, tourism has enhanced the economic status through the production of income, employment and foreign exchange revenues. In addition, tourism is also one of the most effective means to exchange, learn and acknowledge other cultures. Through traveling, people can have a chance to know different cultures, customs, languages and even the system of living in other regions. Although there are many different customs, people can consider it as an interesting point and respect it. To get this achievement, we have to say thanks to traveling. 
 
With a rapidly developing society, the significance of arts, traditions, and other related hospitality will gradually become obsolete. However, thanks to tourism, we respect the old version of them with a hopeness to preserve them. The old history and culture are respected and considered something special. This kind of tourism can also boost the local people since they can be given the opportunity to showcase their culture to the world. 

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Today, the commercialization of culture has emerged. This causes a concern of the decline of ancient cultural values. In response to these obstacles, the concept of responsible and sustainable tourism is increasingly popular with its focus on cultural identity and people’s development. 

The Role of Tourism in Sustainable Development

Sustainability is another revolution that has prevailed in the worldwide tourism industry, and more especially in relation to the United Nations‘ Sustainable Development Goals of 2030. There are various positive impacts of tourism which directly or indirectly link with the sustainable development goals; they are, in particular, poverty eradication, empiricism of women, protection of the environment, and cultural sustainability. 

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Major issues that currently crop up in the tourism industry include the arguments of growth and sustainability. Tourism has both positively and negatively impacted the economic development of destinations it is harnessed correctly though it has also had its share of detrimental effects including environmental issues, over tourism and social imbalances. Thus sustainable tourism is designed in a manner that holds out positive impacts on the environment and local people while avoiding or mitigating negative implications. 
 
Measures that can be taken in sustainable tourism are those that help in minimizing the emissions of carbon during tourism, encouraging environmentally friendly activities and supporting the local people. For example, many destinations are trying to address the environmental issue so as to minimize its effect in the course of tourism development. Moreover, there are emerging models of community-based tourism, in which local people act as key stakeholders involved in promotion and receipt of the tourism incomes. 

How to celebrate World Tourism Day

To help the World Tourism Day become more popular, each one can respond to activities contributing to the event. Traveling and exchanging culture can be performed in different activities even when we are at home. You can learn about tourism, the diversity of culture and other regional customs on the internet. When you learn about it and inspire others, that is the best way to spread the true meaning of tourism. 

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Besides, let's discover what you haven’t seen in your own neighborhood. It may be a historical landmark, a wildlife sanctuary or a cultural center. This is a great way to reconnect with our environment and has its fair share in getting more acquainted with the place where we belong. From small actions, we can make a contribution to the recovery of tourism after Covid-19. 

If we have conditions, let's try to visit places that we desire. Travelling brings us a way to free the thoughts that are confined in the mind. Vietnam is also one of the most popular destinations for the eco experience. Phu Quoc, Nha Trang, Hoi An, Da Nang, and Ha Long are the hot spots with a remarkable blend of natural beauty and cultural treasures. 

Tour Vietnambest believes that you can immerse yourself in a serene ambiance or the lively city. There is a lot of greatness waiting for you and will ensure you a truly unforgettable stay.

Greater than just an acknowledgment to the spirit of traveling, is a celebration of what is one of the most influential global phenomena known as tourism. Initially created by tourists traveling for the purpose of business, leisure and other related sectors, tourism remains a strategy for change in the political, economic and social realms. On the occasion of the World Tourism Day, we are sensitized about how one should travel responsibly and in harmony to the tourist destinations and its people as well as our world at large. Traveling can remain the source of joy as well as the act that makes positive changes in the world if the principles mentioned are followed. 

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